---
title: The Fed Holds Steady but Signals Two Rate Cuts in 2025
slug: the-fed-holds-steady-but-signals-two-rate-cuts-in-2025
date: 2025-03-19
modified: 2026-08-14
author: Bhavishya Goyal
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meta_description: The Fed holds rates steady but signals two cuts in 2025. Analyze market implications and automate your futures trading strategy with PickMyTrade.
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og_title: The Fed Holds Steady but Signals Two Rate Cuts in 2025
og_description: The Fed holds rates steady but signals two cuts in 2025. Analyze market implications and automate your futures trading strategy with PickMyTrade.
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  - Economy
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word_count: 394
robots: "index, follow"
lang: en-US
---

# The Fed Holds Steady but Signals Two Rate Cuts in 2025

At 2:00 AM Beijing time on Thursday, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) of the Federal Reserve announced its latest interest rate decision, keeping the federal funds rate target range at **4.25%–4.5%**, in line with market expectations.

Following the announcement, the three major U.S. stock indices surged in the short term, **spot gold prices rose**, and the **U.S. dollar index dropped nearly 20 points**.

The FOMC statement revealed that the decision was passed with an **11-1 vote**, with Fed Governor **Christopher Waller** being the only dissenter. While Waller supported keeping the policy rate unchanged, he preferred **not to alter the pace of balance sheet reduction**.

### **Economic Outlook &amp; Fed’s Dilemma**

The statement also acknowledged **high uncertainty in the current economic environment**, removing previous language suggesting risks were “roughly balanced.”

The Fed continues to face pressure due to **ongoing trade and tariff policies** under President Trump, which have fueled concerns over a potential economic slowdown and rising inflation. This combination creates a **policy dilemma** for the central bank, as it must balance inflation control with economic stability.

Despite uncertainties, the Fed’s **dot plot** indicates expectations of **two rate cuts in 2025**.

### **Rate Cut Projections for 2025**

Among the **19 Fed officials** surveyed:

- **4** expect no rate cuts
- **4** foresee one rate cut
- **9** anticipate two rate cuts
- **2** project three rate cuts

### **Revised Economic Forecasts**

Fed officials have **downgraded economic growth projections** and adjusted inflation forecasts:

- **GDP Growth (2024):** Revised **down to 1.7%** (previously 2.1%)
- **Core PCE Inflation (2024):** Revised **up to 2.8%** (previously 2.5%)

Long-term projections for **2026 and 2027** were also adjusted:

- **GDP Growth (2026–2027):** **Lowered to 1.8%**, down from 2.0% (2026) and 1.9% (2027)
- **Core PCE Inflation (2026–2027):** **Remains at 2.2% and 2.0%**, respectively

### **Balance Sheet Reduction to Slow**

Starting **April 1**, the Fed will **slow the pace of balance sheet reduction**:

- The monthly cap on **U.S. Treasury bond runoff** will decrease from **$25 billion to $5 billion**.
- The cap on **mortgage-backed securities (MBS) runoff** will remain at **$35 billion per month**.

### **Conclusion**

The Fed remains cautious amid economic uncertainties, balancing the risks of **inflation and slower growth**. While it held rates steady in this decision, the central bank signaled **two potential rate cuts in 2025**, reflecting concerns about economic headwinds.

With **slower balance sheet reduction** and **adjusted growth expectations**, the Fed’s next steps will be closely watched by investors and economists alike.

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